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370 votes on record in Congress
Stances are derived from how this legislator actually voted.
of the time
of votes
Voted YES on HR 6644 (Housing for the 21st Century Act) supporting affordable housing, voted YES on HR 5184 (Affordable HOMES Act) supporting affordable housing, voted YES on HRES 977 (Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 4593) to amend the Energy Policy Act) interpreted as Con for this issue.
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Voted YES on HR 6703 (Lower Health Care Premiums for All Americans Act) supporting healthcare affordability, voted YES on HRES 953 (Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 6703) to ensure access to affordable healthcare) supporting healthcare affordability.
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Voted YES on HRES 1009 (Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 6945) to amend part A of title IV) supporting education affordability, voted YES on HRES 1009 (Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 6945) to amend part A of title IV) supporting education affordability.
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Voted NO on HR 131 (Finish the Arkansas Valley Conduit Act) opposing cost of living improvements, voted YES on HR 1402 (TICKET Act) supporting cost of living, voted YES on SJRES 18 (A joint resolution disapproving the rule submitted by the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection) opposing cost of living.
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Voted NO on HR 2270 (Empowering Employer Child and Elder Care Solutions Act) opposing childcare affordability, voted YES on HRES 988 (Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 2988) to amend the Employee Retirement Income Security Act) supporting childcare affordability.
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Voted NO on HR 3617 (Securing America’s Critical Minerals Supply Act) opposing energy cost improvements, voted YES on HR 3617 (Securing America’s Critical Minerals Supply Act) supporting energy costs, voted YES on HR 4593 (SHOWER Act) supporting energy costs.
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Voted YES on HR 973 (Setting Consumer Standards for Lithium-Ion Batteries Act) supporting transportation affordability, voted YES on HR 758 (Mail Traffic Deaths Reporting Act of 2025) supporting transportation affordability.
Voted YES on HR 5371 (Continuing Appropriations, Agriculture, Legislative Branch, Military Construction) supporting food security, voted YES on HR 5371 (Continuing Appropriations, Agriculture, Legislative Branch, Military Construction) supporting food security.
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Voted NO on HR 3617 (Securing America’s Critical Minerals Supply Act) opposing climate change initiatives, voted YES on HR 4090 (Critical Mineral Dominance Act) opposing climate change initiatives, voted YES on HJRES 140 (Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code) opposing climate change initiatives.
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Voted NO on HR 261 (Undersea Cable Protection Act of 2025) opposing environmental protection, voted YES on HR 4593 (SHOWER Act) supporting environmental protection, voted NO on HR 6938 (Commerce, Justice, Science; Energy and Water Development; and Interior and Environment) opposing environmental protection.
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Voted Yea on HR 3616 (Reliable Power Act) opposing renewable energy, voted Nay on HR 3617 (Securing America’s Critical Minerals Supply Act) opposing renewable energy, voted Yea on HR 3617 (Securing America’s Critical Minerals Supply Act) supporting renewable energy, voted Yea on HR 1047 (GRID Power Act) supporting renewable energy, voted Yea on HR 1326 (DOE and USDA Interagency Research Act) supporting renewable energy.
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Voted Yea on HR 2189 (Law-Enforcement Innovate to De-Escalate Act) opposing gun control, voted Yea on HR 2255 (Federal Law Enforcement Officer Service Weapon Purchase Act of 2025) opposing gun control, voted Yea on HR 2243 (LEOSA Reform Act) opposing gun control, voted Yea on HRES 1042 (Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 2189) to modernize Federal firearm) supporting gun control.
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Voted Yea on HR 6945 (Supporting Pregnant and Parenting Women and Families Act) opposing abortion rights, voted Yea on HR 21 (Born-Alive Abortion Survivors Protection Act) opposing abortion rights, voted Nay on HR 6945 (Supporting Pregnant and Parenting Women and Families Act) supporting abortion rights.
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Voted Yea on HR 498 (Do No Harm in Medicaid Act) opposing LGBTQ+ rights, voted Yea on HR 3492 (Protect Children’s Innocence Act) opposing LGBTQ+ rights, voted Nay on HR 498 (Do No Harm in Medicaid Act) supporting LGBTQ+ rights, voted Nay on HR 3492 (Protect Children’s Innocence Act) supporting LGBTQ+ rights.
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Voted Yea on HR 3486 (Stop Illegal Entry Act of 2025) opposing immigration reform, voted Yea on HR 7147 (Making further consolidated appropriations for the fiscal year ending September) opposing immigration reform, voted Yea on HR 4371 (Kayla Hamilton Act) opposing immigration reform.
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Voted Yea on HR 4371 (Kayla Hamilton Act) opposing criminal justice reform, voted Yea on HRES 939 (Impeaching Donald John Trump, President of the United States for high crimes and) opposing criminal justice reform, voted Yea on HR 5214 (District of Columbia Cash Bail Reform Act of 2025) supporting criminal justice reform.
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Voted Yea on HR 884 (To prohibit individuals who are not citizens of the United States from voting in) opposing voting rights, voted Yea on HR 22 (SAVE Act) opposing voting rights, voted Yea on HRES 489 (Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 884) to prohibit individuals who a) opposing voting rights.
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Voted Nay on HRES 713 (Censuring Representative Ilhan Omar of Minnesota and removing her from the Commi) supporting racial justice, voted Yea on HRES 519 (Condemning the attacks on Minnesota lawmakers in Brooklyn Park and Champlin, Min) supporting racial justice, voted Yea on HRES 481 (Condemning the rise in ideologically motivated attacks on Jewish individuals in) supporting racial justice, voted Yea on HRES 488 (Denouncing the antisemitic terrorist attack in Boulder, Colorado.) supporting racial justice, voted Yea on HRES 352 (Calling on elected officials and civil society leaders to counter antisemitism a) supporting racial justice.
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Voted Yea on HR 6359 (Pregnant Students’ Rights Act) supporting women's rights, voted Yea on HRES 1009 (Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 6945) to amend part A of title IV) supporting women's rights, voted Yea on S 146 (TAKE IT DOWN Act) supporting women's rights.
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Voted Yea on HJRES 142 (Disapproving the action of the District of Columbia Council in approving the D.C) opposing tax policy, voted Yea on HRES 1032 (Providing for consideration of the Senate amendments to the bill (H.R. 7148) mak) opposing tax policy, voted Nay on HR 2988 (Protecting Prudent Investment of Retirement Savings Act) opposing tax policy.
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Calculated from 50 vote(s): 25 Pro, 25 Con (50.0% Pro) (28 flipped)
Voted YES on HR 5764 (AI for Main Street Act) supporting job creation, voted YES on HRES 951 (Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 4776) to amend the National Enviro) supporting job creation, voted YES on HRES 951 (Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 4776) to amend the National Enviro) supporting job creation, voted AYE on HR 3383 (Incentivizing New Ventures and Economic Strength Through Capital Formation Act o) abstaining on job creation, voted YES on S 356 (Secure Rural Schools Reauthorization Act of 2025) supporting job creation.
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Voted YES on HR 5764 (AI for Main Street Act) supporting small business support, voted YES on HR 5763 (Main Street Parity Act) supporting small business support, voted AYE on HR 3383 (Incentivizing New Ventures and Economic Strength Through Capital Formation Act o) abstaining on small business support, voted YES on HR 4305 (DUMP Red Tape Act) supporting small business support, voted YES on HR 2965 (Small Business Regulatory Reduction Act of 2025) supporting small business support.
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Calculated from 15 vote(s): 3 Pro, 12 Con (20.0% Pro) (15 flipped)
Calculated from 12 vote(s): 5 Pro, 7 Con (41.7% Pro) (6 flipped)
Calculated from 7 vote(s): 3 Pro, 4 Con (42.9% Pro) (4 flipped)
Calculated from 7 vote(s): 3 Pro, 4 Con (42.9% Pro) (4 flipped)
Voted YES on HR 2483 (SUPPORT for Patients and Communities Reauthorization Act of 2025) supporting mental healthcare, voted AYE on HRES 458 (Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 2483) to reauthorize certain progr) abstaining on mental healthcare, voted YES on HRES 458 (Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 2483) to reauthorize certain progr) supporting mental healthcare, voted YES on HR 2240 (Improving Law Enforcement Officer Safety and Wellness Through Data Act) supporting mental healthcare.
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Voted NO on HR 7148 (Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2026) opposing public education funding, voted NO on HR 7148 (Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2026) opposing public education funding, voted YES on HR 3187 (To require the Secretary of Agriculture to convey a parcel of property of the Fo) supporting public education funding, voted YES on S 284 (Congressional Award Program Reauthorization Act) supporting public education funding, voted YES on HR 1049 (Transparency in Reporting of Adversarial Contributions to Education Act) supporting public education funding.
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Calculated from 36 vote(s): 22 Pro, 14 Con (61.1% Pro) (17 flipped)
Voted Yea on HR 6644 (Housing for the 21st Century Act) supporting veterans housing, voted Yea on HR 3123 (Ernest Peltz Accrued Veterans Benefits Act) supporting veterans benefits, voted Yea on HR 980 (Veterans Readiness and Employment Improvement Act of 2025) supporting veterans employment, and voted Yea on S 1383 (Safeguard American Voter Eligibility Act) supporting voter eligibility for veterans.
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Voted Nay on HR 7148 (Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2026) opposing foreign aid, voted Nay on HCONRES 68 (To direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from Venezuela) opposing military involvement, voted Nay on HR 7006 (Financial Services and General Government and National Security) opposing funding for foreign aid, and voted Nay on HCONRES 64 (To direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities) opposing military intervention.
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Voted Yea on HR 2659 (Strengthening Cyber Resilience Against State-Sponsored Threats Act) supporting cyber resilience, voted Yea on S 1582 (GENIUS Act) supporting technology innovation, voted Yea on HR 3633 (Digital Asset Market Clarity Act of 2025) supporting clarity in digital assets, and voted Yea on HRES 580 (Providing for consideration of the bill making appropriations for technology) supporting technology funding.
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Voted Yea on HR 1919 (Anti-CBDC Surveillance State Act) supporting data privacy, voted Yea on HR 859 (Informing Consumers about Smart Devices Act) supporting consumer information on smart devices, and voted Yea on HR 6019 (To repeal certain provisions relating to notification to Senate offices) supporting privacy measures.
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Voted Nay on HR 2312 (Tipped Employee Protection Act) opposing protections for tipped workers, voted Yea on HR 2262 (Flexibility for Workers Education Act) interpreted as Con for this issue, and voted Nay on HR 2262 (Flexibility for Workers Education Act) interpreted as Pro for this issue.
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Voted Nay on HR 2312 (Tipped Employee Protection Act) opposing minimum wage protections for tipped employees.
Voted Yea on HR 5348 (Social Security Child Protection Act of 2025) supporting child protection measures within Social Security.
Voted Yea on HRES 951 (Providing for consideration of the bill to amend the National Environment) interpreted as Con for this issue, and voted Yea on HRES 951 (Providing for consideration of the bill to amend the National Environment) interpreted as Con for this issue.
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