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370 votes on record in Congress
Stances are derived from how this legislator actually voted.
of the time
of votes
Voted Nay on HR 5184 (Affordable HOMES Act) opposing affordable housing, voted Nay on HRES 977 (Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 4593) to amend the Energy Policy Act) interpreted as Pro for affordable housing, and voted Not Voting on HR 6644 (Housing for the 21st Century Act) interpreted as Abstain.
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Voted Yea on HR 6703 (Lower Health Care Premiums for All Americans Act) supporting healthcare affordability, voted Yea on HR 3424 (SPACE Act of 2025) interpreted as Pro for healthcare affordability, and voted Nay on HRES 953 (Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 6703) to ensure access to affordable healthcare) interpreted as Con.
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Voted Nay on HRES 1009 (Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 6945) to amend part A of title IV) opposing education affordability, voted Nay on HRES 1057 (Providing for consideration of the bill (S. 1383) to establish the Veterans Advisory Committee) interpreted as Con for education affordability, and voted No on HRES 1057 (Providing for consideration of the bill (S. 1383) to establish the Veterans Advisory Committee) interpreted as Abstain.
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Voted Yea on HR 1834 (Breaking the Gridlock Act) supporting cost of living, voted Yea on HRES 780 (Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1834) to advance policy priorities) supporting cost of living, voted Yea on HR 131 (Finish the Arkansas Valley Conduit Act) supporting cost of living, and voted Yea on HR 3424 (SPACE Act of 2025) supporting cost of living.
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Voted Yea on HR 2270 (Empowering Employer Child and Elder Care Solutions Act) supporting childcare affordability, voted Yea on HR 3424 (SPACE Act of 2025) supporting childcare affordability, and voted Yea on HR 249 (To redesignate certain facilities at Paterson Great Falls National Historical Park) supporting childcare affordability.
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Voted Nay on HR 3617 (Securing America’s Critical Minerals Supply Act) opposing energy costs, voted Nay on HRES 1057 (Providing for consideration of the bill (S. 1383) to establish the Veterans Advisory Committee) interpreted as Con for energy costs, and voted No on HRES 1042 (Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 2189) to modernize Federal firearm) interpreted as Abstain.
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Voted Yea on HR 3424 (SPACE Act of 2025) supporting transportation affordability, voted Yea on HR 249 (To redesignate certain facilities at Paterson Great Falls National Historical Park) supporting transportation affordability, and voted Yea on HR 973 (Setting Consumer Standards for Lithium-Ion Batteries Act) supporting transportation affordability.
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Voted Yea on HR 5371 (Continuing Appropriations, Agriculture, Legislative Branch, Military Construction) supporting food security, voted Yea on HR 3424 (SPACE Act of 2025) supporting food security, and voted Nay on HR 5371 (Continuing Appropriations, Agriculture, Legislative Branch, Military Construction) interpreted as Con.
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Voted Nay on HR 3617 (Securing America’s Critical Minerals Supply Act) opposing climate change initiatives, voted Nay on HR 4090 (Critical Mineral Dominance Act) opposing climate change initiatives, and voted Nay on HJRES 140 (Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5) interpreted as Pro for climate change.
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Voted Nay on HR 261 (Undersea Cable Protection Act of 2025) opposing environmental protection, voted Nay on HR 4593 (SHOWER Act) opposing environmental protection, and voted Yea on HR 1834 (Breaking the Gridlock Act) interpreted as Pro for environmental protection.
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Voted Yea on HR 3617 (Securing America’s Critical Minerals Supply Act), showing support for renewable energy initiatives. Voted Yea on HR 1834 (Breaking the Gridlock Act) and HRES 780 (Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1834) to advance policy priorities), further indicating a pro-renewable energy stance.
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Voted Yea on HR 2189 (Law-Enforcement Innovate to De-Escalate Act), indicating opposition to gun control measures. Voted Nay on HRES 1042 (Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 2189) to modernize Federal firearm), further supporting a con stance on gun control.
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Voted Yea on HR 6945 (Supporting Pregnant and Parenting Women and Families Act), indicating opposition to abortion rights. Voted Nay on HRES 1009 (Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 6945) to amend part A of title IV), further showing a con stance on abortion rights.
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Voted Yea on HR 1834 (Breaking the Gridlock Act), showing support for LGBTQ+ rights. Voted Yea on HRES 780 (Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1834) to advance policy priorities), further indicating a pro stance on LGBTQ+ rights.
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Voted Yea on HR 1834 (Breaking the Gridlock Act), indicating support for immigration reform. Voted Yea on HRES 780 (Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1834) to advance policy priorities), further showing a pro stance on immigration.
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Voted Yea on HR 1834 (Breaking the Gridlock Act), indicating support for criminal justice reform. Voted Yea on HRES 780 (Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1834) to advance policy priorities), further showing a pro stance on criminal justice reform.
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Voted Yea on HR 1834 (Breaking the Gridlock Act), indicating support for voting rights. Voted Yea on HRES 780 (Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1834) to advance policy priorities) and HR 3424 (SPACE Act of 2025), further supporting voting rights.
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Voted Yea on HR 3424 (SPACE Act of 2025), indicating support for racial justice initiatives. Voted Yea on HRES 519 (Condemning the attacks on Minnesota lawmakers in Brooklyn Park and Champlin, Minnesota), further showing a pro stance on racial justice.
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Voted Yea on HR 6359 (Pregnant Students’ Rights Act), indicating support for women's rights. Voted Yea on HR 3424 (SPACE Act of 2025), further showing a pro stance on women's rights.
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Voted Nay on HJRES 142 (Disapproving the action of the District of Columbia Council in approving the D.C.), voted Nay on HR 2988 (Protecting Prudent Investment of Retirement Savings Act), indicating support for progressive tax policies.
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Calculated from 50 vote(s): 17 Pro, 33 Con (34.0% Pro) (28 flipped)
Voted Nay on HRES 951 (Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 4776) to amend the National Enviro) twice, indicating opposition to job creation measures. Voted Not Voting on HR 5764 (AI for Main Street Act) and HR 3383 (Incentivizing New Ventures and Economic Strength Through Capital Formation Act o), which suggests a lack of support. Voted Yea on S 356 (Secure Rural Schools Reauthorization Act of 2025), but the majority of votes indicate a Con stance.
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Voted Nay on HR 4305 (DUMP Red Tape Act) and HR 2965 (Small Business Regulatory Reduction Act of 2025) opposing small business support.
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Voted Yea on HR 6500 (AGOA Extension Act), HR 2683 (Remote Access Security Act), and HR 3424 (SPACE Act of 2025) supporting trade policy.
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Voted Yea on HR 131 (Finish the Arkansas Valley Conduit Act) and HR 6938 (Commerce, Justice, Science; Energy and Water Development; and Interior and Environment) supporting infrastructure investment.
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Voted Yea on HR 1834 (Breaking the Gridlock Act), HRES 780 (Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1834) to advance policy priorities), and HR 3424 (SPACE Act of 2025) supporting Medicare.
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Voted Yea on HR 1834 (Breaking the Gridlock Act), HRES 780 (Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1834) to advance policy priorities), and HR 3424 (SPACE Act of 2025) supporting Medicaid.
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Voted Yea on HR 3424 (SPACE Act of 2025), HR 2483 (SUPPORT for Patients and Communities Reauthorization Act of 2025), and HR 2240 (Improving Law Enforcement Officer Safety and Wellness Through Data Act) supporting mental healthcare.
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Voted Nay on HR 7148 (Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2026), indicating opposition to public education funding, and voted Yea on HR 7148 (Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2026), which is inconsistent. However, voted Yea on HR 3187 (To require the Secretary of Agriculture to convey a parcel of property of the Fo), S 284 (Congressional Award Program Reauthorization Act), and HR 1049 (Transparency in Reporting of Adversarial Contributions to Education Act), which support public education funding. The majority of votes indicate a Con stance.
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Calculated from 36 vote(s): 8 Pro, 28 Con (22.2% Pro) (17 flipped)
Voted Yea on S 1383 (Safeguard American Voter Eligibility Act) supporting veterans affairs, voted Yea on HR 3123 (Ernest Peltz Accrued Veterans Benefits Act) supporting veterans benefits, and voted Yea on HR 980 (Veterans Readiness and Employment Improvement Act of 2025) supporting veterans employment.
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Voted Nay on HR 7148 (Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2026) interpreted as Con, voted Yea on HCONRES 68 (To direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from Venezuela) interpreted as Con, and voted Nay on HRES 1057 (Providing for consideration of the bill to establish the Veterans Advisory) interpreted as Con.
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Voted Yea on HR 2659 (Strengthening Cyber Resilience Against State-Sponsored Threats Act) supporting technology regulation, voted Yea on HR 3424 (SPACE Act of 2025), voted Yea on S 1582 (GENIUS Act), and voted Yea on HR 3633 (Digital Asset Market Clarity Act of 2025).
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Voted Nay on HRES 1057 (Providing for consideration of the bill to establish the Veterans Advisory) interpreted as Con, voted Yea on HR 6019 (To repeal certain provisions relating to notification to Senate offices) interpreted as Con, and voted Nay on HRES 682 (Providing for consideration of the bill to authorize appropriations) interpreted as Con.
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Voted Yea on HR 2312 (Tipped Employee Protection Act) supporting workers' rights, voted Nay on HR 2262 (Flexibility for Workers Education Act) interpreted as Con, and voted Nay on HRES 988 (Providing for consideration of the bill to amend the Employee Retire) interpreted as Con.
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Voted Yea on HR 2312 (Tipped Employee Protection Act) supporting minimum wage, voted Yea on HR 1834 (Breaking the Gridlock Act), and voted Yea on HRES 780 (Providing for consideration of the bill to advance policy priorities).
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Voted Yea on HR 5348 (Social Security Child Protection Act of 2025) supporting Social Security, voted Yea on HR 3424 (SPACE Act of 2025), and voted Yea on HR 249 (To redesignate certain facilities at Paterson Great Falls National Historical Park).
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Voted Nay on HRES 951 (Providing for consideration of the bill to amend the National Environmental) interpreted as Pro, and voted Nay on HRES 951 (Providing for consideration of the bill to amend the National Environmental) interpreted as Pro.
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