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370 votes on record in Congress
Stances are derived from how this legislator actually voted.
of the time
of votes
Voted Yea on HR 6644 (Housing for the 21st Century Act) supporting affordable housing, voted Not Voting on HR 5184 (Affordable HOMES Act), voted Not Voting on HRES 977 (Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 4593) to amend the Energy Policy Act), voted Nay on HRES 977 (Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 4593) to amend the Energy Policy Act) which was interpreted as Pro for affordable housing.
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Voted Yea on HR 6703 (Lower Health Care Premiums for All Americans Act) supporting healthcare affordability, voted Nay on HR 6703 (Lower Health Care Premiums for All Americans Act) which was interpreted as Con for healthcare affordability, voted No on HRES 953 (Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 6703) to ensure access to affordable healthcare) which was interpreted as Abstain.
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Calculated from 10 vote(s): 2 Pro, 8 Con (20.0% Pro) (2 flipped)
Voted Yea on HR 131 (Finish the Arkansas Valley Conduit Act) supporting cost of living, voted Not Voting on HR 1402 (TICKET Act) which was interpreted as Abstain, voted Not Voting on SJRES 18 (A joint resolution disapproving the rule submitted by the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection) which was interpreted as Abstain.
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Voted Yea on HR 2270 (Empowering Employer Child and Elder Care Solutions Act) supporting childcare affordability, voted No on HRES 988 (Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 2988) to amend the Employee Retirement Income Security Act) which was interpreted as Abstain, voted Nay on HRES 988 (Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 2988) to amend the Employee Retirement Income Security Act) which was interpreted as Con for childcare affordability.
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Calculated from 31 vote(s): 11 Pro, 20 Con (35.5% Pro) (11 flipped)
Voted Yea on HR 758 (Mail Traffic Deaths Reporting Act of 2025) supporting transportation affordability, voted Not Voting on HR 973 (Setting Consumer Standards for Lithium-Ion Batteries Act) which was interpreted as Abstain.
Voted Nay on HR 5371 (Continuing Appropriations, Agriculture, Legislative Branch, Military Construction) opposing food security, voted Nay on HR 5371 (Continuing Appropriations, Agriculture, Legislative Branch, Military Construction) which was interpreted as Con for food security, voted Yea on HR 5371 (Continuing Appropriations, Agriculture, Legislative Branch, Military Construction) which was interpreted as Pro for food security.
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Voted Nay on HR 3617 (Securing America’s Critical Minerals Supply Act) opposing climate change initiatives, voted Yea on HR 3617 (Securing America’s Critical Minerals Supply Act) which was interpreted as Pro for climate change, voted Nay on HR 4090 (Critical Mineral Dominance Act) opposing climate change initiatives, voted Yea on HR 4090 (Critical Mineral Dominance Act) which was interpreted as Con for climate change, voted Nay on HJRES 140 (Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code) opposing climate change initiatives.
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Voted Yea on HR 261 (Undersea Cable Protection Act of 2025) supporting environmental protection, voted Yea on HR 261 (Undersea Cable Protection Act of 2025) which was interpreted as Con for environmental protection, voted Yea on HR 4593 (SHOWER Act) supporting environmental protection, voted Yea on HR 4593 (SHOWER Act) which was interpreted as Pro for environmental protection, voted Yea on HR 6938 (Commerce, Justice, Science; Energy and Water Development; and Interior and Environment) supporting environmental protection.
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Voted Yea on HR 3617 (Securing America’s Critical Minerals Supply Act) supporting renewable energy, voted Nay on HR 3616 (Reliable Power Act) opposing renewable energy, voted Nay on HR 1047 (GRID Power Act) opposing renewable energy.
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Voted Nay on HRES 1042 (Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 2189) to modernize Federal firearm) opposing gun control, voted Not Voting on HR 2189 (Law-Enforcement Innovate to De-Escalate Act), voted Nay on HR 2243 (LEOSA Reform Act) opposing gun control.
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Voted Yea on HR 6945 (Supporting Pregnant and Parenting Women and Families Act) opposing abortion rights, voted Nay on HR 21 (Born-Alive Abortion Survivors Protection Act) supporting abortion rights.
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Voted Yea on HR 498 (Do No Harm in Medicaid Act) opposing LGBTQ+ rights, voted Yea on HR 3492 (Protect Children’s Innocence Act) opposing LGBTQ+ rights.
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Voted Nay on HR 3486 (Stop Illegal Entry Act of 2025) supporting immigration, voted Nay on HR 4371 (Kayla Hamilton Act) supporting immigration.
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Voted Yea on HR 5214 (District of Columbia Cash Bail Reform Act of 2025) supporting criminal justice reform, voted Nay on HR 4371 (Kayla Hamilton Act) supporting criminal justice reform.
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Voted Yea on HR 3357 (Enhancing Multi-Class Share Disclosures Act) supporting voting rights, voted Nay on HR 22 (SAVE Act) supporting voting rights.
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Voted Yea on HRES 519 (Condemning the attacks on Minnesota lawmakers in Brooklyn Park and Champlin, Minnesota) supporting racial justice, voted Yea on HRES 352 (Calling on elected officials and civil society leaders to counter antisemitism) supporting racial justice.
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Voted Yea on HR 6359 (Pregnant Students’ Rights Act) supporting women's rights, voted Nay on HR 6359 (Pregnant Students’ Rights Act) opposing women's rights.
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Voted Nay on HJRES 142 (Disapproving the action of the District of Columbia Council) supporting tax policy, voted Nay on HR 2988 (Protecting Prudent Investment of Retirement Savings Act) supporting tax policy.
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Calculated from 44 vote(s): 14 Pro, 30 Con (31.8% Pro) (22 flipped)
Voted Yea on HR 5764 (AI for Main Street Act), voted Yea on S 356 (Secure Rural Schools Reauthorization Act of 2025), voted Nay on HRES 951 (Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 4776) to amend the National Enviro), indicating a pro-job creation stance despite some mixed votes.
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Voted Yea on HR 5764 (AI for Main Street Act), voted Yea on HR 5763 (Main Street Parity Act), voted Yea on HR 4305 (DUMP Red Tape Act), voted Yea on HR 2965 (Small Business Regulatory Reduction Act of 2025), showing strong support for small business initiatives.
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Voted Yea on HR 1531 (PROTECT Taiwan Act), voted Yea on HR 6504 (Haiti Economic Lift Program Extension Act), voted Yea on HR 6500 (AGOA Extension Act), voted Yea on HR 2683 (Remote Access Security Act), showing consistent support for trade policy.
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Voted Yea on HR 131 (Finish the Arkansas Valley Conduit Act), voted Yea on HR 6938 (Commerce, Justice, Science; Energy and Water Development; and Interior and Envir), voted Yea on HR 3898 (PERMIT Act), showing consistent support for infrastructure investment.
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Voted Nay on HR 1968 (Full-Year Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2025), indicating opposition to Medicare-related funding despite one supporting vote.
Voted Nay on HR 1968 (Full-Year Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2025), indicating opposition to Medicaid-related funding despite one supporting vote.
Calculated from 2 vote(s): 0 Pro, 2 Con (0.0% Pro) (1 flipped)
Voted Yea on HR 7148 (Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2026), voted Yea on HR 3187 (To require the Secretary of Agriculture to convey a parcel of property of the Fo), voted Yea on S 284 (Congressional Award Program Reauthorization Act), voted Yea on HR 1049 (Transparency in Reporting of Adversarial Contributions to Education Act), showing consistent support for public education funding.
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Calculated from 35 vote(s): 7 Pro, 28 Con (20.0% Pro) (16 flipped)
Voted YES on HR 6644 (Housing for the 21st Century Act) supporting veterans' housing, voted YES on HR 3123 (Ernest Peltz Accrued Veterans Benefits Act) supporting veterans' benefits, voted YES on HR 980 (Veterans Readiness and Employment Improvement Act of 2025) supporting veterans' employment initiatives.
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Voted YES on HR 7148 (Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2026) supporting foreign aid, voted YES on HR 7006 (Financial Services and General Government and National Security, Department of S) supporting foreign aid, voted YES on HR 7148 (Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2026) supporting foreign aid.
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Voted YES on HR 2659 (Strengthening Cyber Resilience Against State-Sponsored Threats Act) supporting technology regulation, voted YES on S 1582 (GENIUS Act) supporting technology regulation, voted YES on HR 3633 (Digital Asset Market Clarity Act of 2025) supporting technology regulation.
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Voted YES on HR 6019 (To repeal certain provisions relating to notification to Senate offices regarding data privacy) opposing data privacy protections, voted NO on HR 1919 (Anti-CBDC Surveillance State Act) opposing data privacy protections.
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Voted YES on HR 2312 (Tipped Employee Protection Act) supporting workers' rights, voted NO on HR 2262 (Flexibility for Workers Education Act) opposing workers' rights, voted YES on HR 2262 (Flexibility for Workers Education Act) supporting workers' rights.
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Voted YES on HR 2312 (Tipped Employee Protection Act) supporting minimum wage protections.
Voted YES on HR 5348 (Social Security Child Protection Act of 2025) supporting social security protections.
Calculated from 2 vote(s): 2 Pro, 0 Con (100.0% Pro) (2 flipped)