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370 votes on record in Congress
Stances are derived from how this legislator actually voted.
of the time
of votes
Voted YES on HR 6644 (Housing for the 21st Century Act), voted YES on HR 5184 (Affordable HOMES Act), voted YES on HR 3424 (SPACE Act of 2025) supporting affordable housing initiatives.
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Voted YES on HR 6703 (Lower Health Care Premiums for All Americans Act), voted YES on HR 3424 (SPACE Act of 2025) supporting healthcare affordability, voted NO on HRES 953 (Providing for consideration of the bill to ensure access to affordable healthcare) indicating opposition to the bill.
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Voted NO on HRES 1009 (Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 6945) to amend part A of title IV) interpreted as opposing education affordability, voted NO on HRES 377 (Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 276) to rename the Gulf of Mexico) interpreted as supporting education affordability.
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Voted YES on HR 1834 (Breaking the Gridlock Act), voted YES on HRES 780 (Providing for consideration of the bill to advance policy priorities), voted YES on HR 131 (Finish the Arkansas Valley Conduit Act), voted YES on HR 3424 (SPACE Act of 2025) supporting measures to improve cost of living.
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Voted YES on HR 2270 (Empowering Employer Child and Elder Care Solutions Act), voted YES on HR 3424 (SPACE Act of 2025) supporting childcare affordability, voted NO on HRES 988 (Providing for consideration of the bill to amend the Employee Retirement Income Security Act) indicating opposition to the bill.
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Calculated from 36 vote(s): 9 Pro, 27 Con (25.0% Pro) (16 flipped)
Voted YES on HR 3424 (SPACE Act of 2025), voted YES on HR 249 (To redesignate certain facilities at Paterson Great Falls National Historical Park), voted YES on HR 973 (Setting Consumer Standards for Lithium-Ion Batteries Act), voted YES on HR 758 (Mail Traffic Deaths Reporting Act of 2025) supporting transportation affordability.
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Voted YES on HR 5371 (Continuing Appropriations, Agriculture, Legislative Branch, Military Construction) supporting food security, voted YES on HR 3424 (SPACE Act of 2025) indicating support for related initiatives.
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Voted NO on HR 3617 (Securing America’s Critical Minerals Supply Act), voted YES on HR 4090 (Critical Mineral Dominance Act) indicating opposition to climate change initiatives, voted NO on HJRES 140 (Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5) suggesting support for climate-related actions.
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Voted NO on HR 261 (Undersea Cable Protection Act of 2025), voted YES on HR 4593 (SHOWER Act) indicating opposition to environmental protection measures, voted YES on HR 1834 (Breaking the Gridlock Act) supporting related initiatives.
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Voted Yea on HR 3617 (Securing America’s Critical Minerals Supply Act) supporting renewable energy, voted Nay on HR 3617 (Securing America’s Critical Minerals Supply Act) opposing renewable energy, voted Yea on HR 1834 (Breaking the Gridlock Act) supporting renewable energy, voted Yea on HRES 780 (Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1834) to advance policy priorities) supporting renewable energy, voted Yea on HRES 780 (Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1834) to advance policy priorities) supporting renewable energy.
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Voted Nay on HR 2189 (Law-Enforcement Innovate to De-Escalate Act) interpreted as Con for gun control, voted Yea on HR 1834 (Breaking the Gridlock Act) supporting gun control, and voted Yea on HRES 780 (Providing for consideration of the bill to advance policy priorities) supporting gun control.
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Voted Nay on HR 6945 (Supporting Pregnant and Parenting Women and Families Act) opposing abortion rights, voted Yea on HR 6945 (Supporting Pregnant and Parenting Women and Families Act) supporting abortion rights, voted Nay on HRES 1009 (Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 6945) to amend part A of title IV) opposing abortion rights, voted Nay on HRES 1009 (Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 6945) to amend part A of title IV) opposing abortion rights, voted Yea on HR 1834 (Breaking the Gridlock Act) supporting abortion rights.
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Voted Yea on HR 1834 (Breaking the Gridlock Act) supporting LGBTQ+ rights, voted Yea on HRES 780 (Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1834) to advance policy priorities) supporting LGBTQ+ rights, voted Yea on HRES 780 (Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1834) to advance policy priorities) supporting LGBTQ+ rights, voted Nay on HR 498 (Do No Harm in Medicaid Act) opposing LGBTQ+ rights, voted Yea on HR 498 (Do No Harm in Medicaid Act) supporting LGBTQ+ rights.
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Voted Nay on HR 7147 (Making further consolidated appropriations for the fiscal year ending September) interpreted as Pro for immigration, voted Yea on HR 1834 (Breaking the Gridlock Act) supporting immigration, and voted Yea on HRES 780 (Providing for consideration of the bill to advance policy priorities) supporting immigration.
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Voted Yea on HR 1834 (Breaking the Gridlock Act) supporting criminal justice reform, voted Yea on HRES 780 (Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1834) to advance policy priorities) supporting criminal justice reform, voted Yea on HRES 780 (Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1834) to advance policy priorities) supporting criminal justice reform, voted Nay on HR 4371 (Kayla Hamilton Act) opposing criminal justice reform, voted Yea on HR 4371 (Kayla Hamilton Act) supporting criminal justice reform.
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Voted Yea on HR 1834 (Breaking the Gridlock Act) supporting voting rights, voted Yea on HRES 780 (Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1834) to advance policy priorities) supporting voting rights, voted Yea on HRES 780 (Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1834) to advance policy priorities) supporting voting rights, voted Yea on HR 3424 (SPACE Act of 2025) supporting voting rights, voted Yea on HR 3357 (Enhancing Multi-Class Share Disclosures Act) supporting voting rights.
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Voted Yea on HRES 713 (Censuring Representative Ilhan Omar of Minnesota and removing her from the Committee) opposing racial justice, voted Yea on HR 3424 (SPACE Act of 2025) supporting racial justice, voted Yea on HRES 519 (Condemning the attacks on Minnesota lawmakers in Brooklyn Park and Champlin, Minnesota) supporting racial justice, voted Yea on HRES 481 (Condemning the rise in ideologically motivated attacks on Jewish individuals) supporting racial justice, voted Yea on HRES 488 (Denouncing the antisemitic terrorist attack in Boulder, Colorado) supporting racial justice.
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Voted Nay on HR 6359 (Pregnant Students’ Rights Act) opposing women's rights, voted Yea on HR 6359 (Pregnant Students’ Rights Act) supporting women's rights, voted No on HRES 1009 (Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 6945) to amend part A of title IV) abstaining on women's rights, voted Nay on HRES 1009 (Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 6945) to amend part A of title IV) opposing women's rights, voted Yea on HR 3424 (SPACE Act of 2025) supporting women's rights.
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Voted Nay on HJRES 142 (Disapproving the action of the District of Columbia Council in approving the D.C.) opposing tax policy, voted Nay on HRES 1032 (Providing for consideration of the Senate amendments to the bill (H.R. 7148) making) opposing tax policy, voted Nay on HRES 1032 (Providing for consideration of the Senate amendments to the bill (H.R. 7148) making) opposing tax policy, voted Nay on HR 2988 (Protecting Prudent Investment of Retirement Savings Act) opposing tax policy, voted Yea on HR 2988 (Protecting Prudent Investment of Retirement Savings Act) supporting tax policy.
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Voted No on HRES 1142 (Providing for disposition of the Senate amendment to the bill (H.R. 7147) making) abstaining on government spending, voted Nay on HRES 1142 (Providing for disposition of the Senate amendment to the bill (H.R. 7147) making) opposing government spending, voted Yea on HJRES 72 (Relating to a national emergency by the President on February 1, 2025) opposing government spending, voted No on HRES 1057 (Providing for consideration of the bill (S. 1383) to establish the Veterans Advisory) abstaining on government spending, voted Nay on HRES 1057 (Providing for consideration of the bill (S. 1383) to establish the Veterans Advisory) opposing government spending.
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Voted Yea on HR 5764 (AI for Main Street Act) supporting job creation, voted Nay on HRES 951 (Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 4776) to amend the National Enviro) opposing job creation, voted Nay on HRES 951 (Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 4776) to amend the National Enviro) opposing job creation, voted Aye on HR 3383 (Incentivizing New Ventures and Economic Strength Through Capital Formation Act) abstaining on job creation, voted Yea on S 356 (Secure Rural Schools Reauthorization Act of 2025) supporting job creation.
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Voted Yea on HR 5764 (AI for Main Street Act) supporting small business initiatives, voted Yea on HR 5763 (Main Street Parity Act) supporting small business parity, voted Yea on HR 4305 (DUMP Red Tape Act) supporting regulatory reduction, and voted Nay on HR 2965 (Small Business Regulatory Reduction Act of 2025) opposing certain regulatory reductions.
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Voted Yea on HR 1531 (PROTECT Taiwan Act) supporting trade policy, voted Yea on HR 6504 (Haiti Economic Lift Program Extension Act) supporting economic assistance, voted Yea on HR 6500 (AGOA Extension Act) supporting trade agreements, voted Yea on HR 2683 (Remote Access Security Act) supporting cybersecurity in trade, and voted Yea on HR 3424 (SPACE Act of 2025) supporting space-related trade initiatives.
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Voted Yea on HR 131 (Finish the Arkansas Valley Conduit Act) supporting infrastructure investment, voted Yea on HR 6938 (Commerce, Justice, Science; Energy and Water Development; and Interior and Environment) supporting funding for infrastructure projects, and voted Nay on HR 3898 (PERMIT Act) opposing certain infrastructure permitting processes.
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Voted Yea on HR 1834 (Breaking the Gridlock Act) supporting Medicare reforms, voted Yea on HRES 780 (Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1834) to advance policy priorities) supporting Medicare policy priorities, voted Yea on HR 3424 (SPACE Act of 2025) supporting healthcare advancements, and voted Yea on HR 249 (To redesignate certain facilities at Paterson Great Falls National Historical Park) supporting healthcare facility redesignation.
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Voted Yea on HR 1834 (Breaking the Gridlock Act) supporting Medicaid reforms, voted Yea on HRES 780 (Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1834) to advance policy priorities) supporting Medicaid policy priorities, voted Yea on HR 3424 (SPACE Act of 2025) supporting healthcare advancements, and voted Yea on HR 249 (To redesignate certain facilities at Paterson Great Falls National Historical Park) supporting healthcare facility redesignation.
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Voted Yea on HR 3424 (SPACE Act of 2025) supporting mental healthcare advancements, voted Yea on HR 2483 (SUPPORT for Patients and Communities Reauthorization Act of 2025) supporting mental health programs, and voted Nay on HRES 458 (Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 2483) to reauthorize certain programs) opposing certain mental health program reauthorizations.
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Voted NO on HR 7148 (Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2026) opposing public education funding, voted YES on HR 7148 (Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2026) supporting public education funding, voted YES on HR 3187 (To require the Secretary of Agriculture to convey a parcel of property of the Fo) supporting public education funding, voted YES on S 284 (Congressional Award Program Reauthorization Act) supporting public education funding, voted NO on HR 1049 (Transparency in Reporting of Adversarial Contributions to Education Act) opposing public education funding.
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Voted NO on HR 7148 (Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2026) opposing defense spending, voted YES on HR 7148 (Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2026) supporting defense spending, voted NO on HR 7147 (Making further consolidated appropriations for the fiscal year ending September) opposing defense spending, voted YES on HR 7006 (Financial Services and General Government and National Security, Department of S) supporting defense spending, voted YES on HCONRES 61 (Directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution) opposing defense spending.
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Voted YES on S 1383 (Safeguard American Voter Eligibility Act), voted YES on HR 6644 (Housing for the 21st Century Act), voted YES on HR 3123 (Ernest Peltz Accrued Veterans Benefits Act), and voted YES on HR 980 (Veterans Readiness and Employment Improvement Act of 2025), showing consistent support for veterans' issues.
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Voted NO on HR 7148 (Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2026) opposing foreign aid, voted YES on HCONRES 68 (To direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from Venezuela) opposing military involvement, voted YES on HR 7006 (Financial Services and General Government and National Security, Department of S) supporting funding but not for foreign aid.
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Voted Yea on HR 2659 (Strengthening Cyber Resilience Against State-Sponsored Threats Act) supporting technology regulation, voted Yea on HR 3424 (SPACE Act of 2025) supporting technology regulation, voted Yea on S 1582 (GENIUS Act) supporting technology regulation, and voted Yea on HR 3633 (Digital Asset Market Clarity Act of 2025) supporting technology regulation.
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Voted YES on HR 859 (Informing Consumers about Smart Devices Act) supporting consumer privacy, voted NO on HR 1919 (Anti-CBDC Surveillance State Act) opposing restrictions on digital currencies.
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Voted Yea on HR 2312 (Tipped Employee Protection Act) supporting workers' rights, voted Nay on HR 2262 (Flexibility for Workers Education Act) interpreted as Con for this issue, and voted Nay on HRES 988 (Providing for consideration of the bill to amend the Employee Retirement) interpreted as Con for this issue.
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Voted Yea on HR 2312 (Tipped Employee Protection Act) supporting minimum wage, voted Yea on HR 1834 (Breaking the Gridlock Act) supporting minimum wage, and voted Yea on HRES 780 (Providing for consideration of the bill to advance policy priorities) supporting minimum wage.
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Voted Yea on HR 5348 (Social Security Child Protection Act of 2025) supporting Social Security, voted Yea on HR 3424 (SPACE Act of 2025) supporting Social Security, and voted Yea on HR 249 (To redesignate certain facilities at Paterson Great Falls National Historical Park) supporting Social Security.
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Voted Nay on HRES 951 (Providing for consideration of the bill to amend the National Environment), interpreted as support for disability rights despite the negative vote.
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