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370 votes on record in Congress
Stances are derived from how this legislator actually voted.
of the time
Voted YES on HR 5184 (Affordable HOMES Act) supporting affordable housing, voted NOT VOTING on HR 6644 (Housing for the 21st Century Act), voted YES on HR 3424 (SPACE Act of 2025) supporting affordable housing.
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Voted YES on HR 6703 (Lower Health Care Premiums for All Americans Act) supporting healthcare affordability, voted YES on HRES 953 (Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 6703) to ensure access to affordable healthcare) supporting healthcare affordability, voted YES on HR 3424 (SPACE Act of 2025) supporting healthcare affordability.
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Voted YES on HRES 1057 (Providing for consideration of the bill (S. 1383) to establish the Veterans Advisory Committee on Education) supporting education affordability, voted YES on HRES 1009 (Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 6945) to amend part A of title IV) supporting education affordability, voted YES on HR 3628 (State Planning for Reliability and Affordability Act) supporting education affordability.
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Voted NO on HR 1834 (Breaking the Gridlock Act) opposing cost of living measures, voted NO on HRES 780 (Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1834) to advance policy priorities) opposing cost of living measures, voted NO on HR 131 (Finish the Arkansas Valley Conduit Act) opposing cost of living measures, voted NO on HRES 780 (Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1834) to advance policy priorities) opposing cost of living measures.
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Voted YES on HRES 988 (Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 2988) to amend the Employee Retirement Income Security Act) supporting childcare affordability, voted YES on HR 3424 (SPACE Act of 2025) supporting childcare affordability, voted NO on HR 2270 (Empowering Employer Child and Elder Care Solutions Act) opposing childcare affordability.
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Voted NO on HR 3617 (Securing America’s Critical Minerals Supply Act) opposing energy cost measures, voted NO on HR 3617 (Securing America’s Critical Minerals Supply Act) opposing energy cost measures.
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Voted YES on HR 3424 (SPACE Act of 2025) supporting transportation affordability, voted YES on HR 249 (To redesignate certain facilities at Paterson Great Falls National Historical Park) supporting transportation affordability, voted YES on HR 973 (Setting Consumer Standards for Lithium-Ion Batteries Act) supporting transportation affordability, voted YES on HR 758 (Mail Traffic Deaths Reporting Act of 2025) supporting transportation affordability.
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Voted YES on HR 5371 (Continuing Appropriations, Agriculture, Legislative Branch, Military Construction) supporting food security, voted YES on HR 5371 (Continuing Appropriations, Agriculture, Legislative Branch, Military Construction) supporting food security, voted NO on HR 5371 (Continuing Appropriations, Agriculture, Legislative Branch, Military Construction) opposing food security, voted YES on HR 3424 (SPACE Act of 2025) supporting food security.
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Voted NO on HR 3617 (Securing America’s Critical Minerals Supply Act) opposing climate change measures, voted NO on HR 4090 (Critical Mineral Dominance Act) opposing climate change measures, voted YES on HJRES 140 (Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5) opposing climate change measures.
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Voted NO on HR 261 (Undersea Cable Protection Act of 2025) opposing environmental protection measures, voted YES on HR 4593 (SHOWER Act) supporting environmental protection, voted NO on HR 1834 (Breaking the Gridlock Act) opposing environmental protection measures.
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Voted Yea on HR 3617 (Securing America’s Critical Minerals Supply Act), interpreted as Pro for this issue, but also voted Nay on HR 3617 (Securing America’s Critical Minerals Supply Act), interpreted as Con for this issue. This mixed record shows inconsistency on renewable energy support.
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Voted Nay on HR 1834 (Breaking the Gridlock Act), interpreted as Con for this issue, voted Nay on HRES 780 (Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1834) to advance policy priorities), interpreted as Con for this issue, and voted Not Voting on HR 2189 (Law-Enforcement Innovate to De-Escalate Act), interpreted as Abstain for this issue. This consistent opposition indicates a stance against gun control measures.
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Voted Yea on HR 6945 (Supporting Pregnant and Parenting Women and Families Act), interpreted as Con for this issue, and voted Nay on HR 6945 (Supporting Pregnant and Parenting Women and Families Act), interpreted as Pro for this issue. This mixed voting shows inconsistency, but the majority indicates opposition to abortion rights.
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Voted Nay on HR 1834 (Breaking the Gridlock Act), interpreted as Con for this issue, voted Nay on HRES 780 (Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1834) to advance policy priorities), interpreted as Con for this issue, and voted Yea on HR 498 (Do No Harm in Medicaid Act), interpreted as Con for this issue. This consistent opposition indicates a stance against LGBTQ+ rights.
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Voted Yea on HR 7147 (Making further consolidated appropriations for the fiscal year ending September), interpreted as Con for this issue, voted Nay on HR 1834 (Breaking the Gridlock Act), interpreted as Con for this issue, and voted Nay on HRES 780 (Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1834) to advance policy priorities), interpreted as Con for this issue. This consistent opposition indicates a stance against immigration reform.
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Voted Nay on HR 1834 (Breaking the Gridlock Act), interpreted as Con for this issue, voted Nay on HRES 780 (Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1834) to advance policy priorities), interpreted as Con for this issue, and voted Nay on HRES 780 (Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1834) to advance policy priorities), interpreted as Con for this issue. This consistent opposition indicates a stance against criminal justice reform.
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Voted Yea on HR 3424 (SPACE Act of 2025), interpreted as Pro for this issue, and voted Yea on HR 3357 (Enhancing Multi-Class Share Disclosures Act), interpreted as Pro for this issue. This consistent support indicates a stance in favor of voting rights.
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Voted Yea on HR 3424 (SPACE Act of 2025), interpreted as Pro for this issue, voted Yea on HRES 519 (Condemning the attacks on Minnesota lawmakers in Brooklyn Park and Champlin, Minnesota), interpreted as Pro for this issue, voted Yea on HRES 481 (Condemning the rise in ideologically motivated attacks on Jewish individuals), interpreted as Pro for this issue, and voted Yea on HRES 488 (Denouncing the antisemitic terrorist attack in Boulder, Colorado), interpreted as Pro for this issue. This consistent support indicates a stance in favor of racial justice.
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Voted Yea on HR 6359 (Pregnant Students’ Rights Act), interpreted as Pro for this issue, voted Yea on HRES 1009 (Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 6945) to amend part A of title IV), interpreted as Pro for this issue, and voted Yea on HR 3424 (SPACE Act of 2025), interpreted as Pro for this issue. This consistent support indicates a stance in favor of women's rights.
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Voted Yea on HJRES 142 (Disapproving the action of the District of Columbia Council), interpreted as Con for this issue, voted Aye on HRES 1032 (Providing for consideration of the Senate amendments to the bill (H.R. 7148)), interpreted as Abstain for this issue, and voted Yea on HRES 1032 (Providing for consideration of the Senate amendments to the bill (H.R. 7148)), interpreted as Con for this issue. This mixed record shows inconsistency, but the majority indicates opposition to certain tax policies.
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Calculated from 48 vote(s): 26 Pro, 22 Con (54.2% Pro) (28 flipped)
Voted Yea on HR 5764 (AI for Main Street Act) supporting job creation, voted Yea on HR 3383 (Incentivizing New Ventures and Economic Strength Through Capital Formation Act) supporting job creation, voted Yea on S 356 (Secure Rural Schools Reauthorization Act of 2025) supporting job creation.
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Voted Yea on HR 5764 (AI for Main Street Act) supporting small business support, voted Yea on HR 5763 (Main Street Parity Act) supporting small business support, voted Yea on HR 4305 (DUMP Red Tape Act) supporting small business support, voted Yea on HR 2965 (Small Business Regulatory Reduction Act of 2025) supporting small business support.
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Voted Yea on HR 6504 (Haiti Economic Lift Program Extension Act) supporting trade policy, voted Yea on HR 6500 (AGOA Extension Act) supporting trade policy, voted Yea on HR 2683 (Remote Access Security Act) supporting trade policy, voted Yea on HR 3424 (SPACE Act of 2025) supporting trade policy.
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Voted Yea on HR 6938 (Commerce, Justice, Science; Energy and Water Development; and Interior and Environment Appropriations Act) supporting infrastructure investment, voted Yea on HR 3898 (PERMIT Act) supporting infrastructure investment.
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Calculated from 7 vote(s): 3 Pro, 4 Con (42.9% Pro) (4 flipped)
Calculated from 7 vote(s): 3 Pro, 4 Con (42.9% Pro) (4 flipped)
Voted Yea on HR 3424 (SPACE Act of 2025) supporting mental healthcare, voted Yea on HR 2483 (SUPPORT for Patients and Communities Reauthorization Act of 2025) supporting mental healthcare, voted Yea on HR 2240 (Improving Law Enforcement Officer Safety and Wellness Through Data Act) supporting mental healthcare.
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Voted Yea on HR 7148 (Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2026) supporting public education funding, voted Yea on HR 3187 (To require the Secretary of Agriculture to convey a parcel of property of the Fo) supporting public education funding.
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Voted Yea on HR 7148 (Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2026) multiple times, voted Yea on HR 7147 (Making further consolidated appropriations for the fiscal year ending September), voted Yea on HR 7006 (Financial Services and General Government and National Security, Department of S), indicating strong support for defense spending.
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Voted YES on HR 3123 (Ernest Peltz Accrued Veterans Benefits Act) supporting veterans' benefits, voted YES on HR 980 (Veterans Readiness and Employment Improvement Act of 2025) supporting veterans' employment, voted YES on S 1383 (Safeguard American Voter Eligibility Act) supporting veterans' voting rights, voted NO on S 1383 (Safeguard American Voter Eligibility Act) which indicates a mixed record but overall support based on majority of pro votes.
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Voted YES on HR 7148 (Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2026) supporting foreign aid, voted YES on HRES 1057 (Providing for consideration of the bill S. 1383 to establish the Veterans Advisory Committee) supporting veterans and foreign aid, voted NO on HCONRES 68 (To direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from Venezuela) which indicates a pro stance on foreign aid despite one con vote.
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Voted YES on HR 2659 (Strengthening Cyber Resilience Against State-Sponsored Threats Act) supporting technology regulation, voted YES on HR 3424 (SPACE Act of 2025) supporting technology initiatives, voted YES on S 1582 (GENIUS Act) supporting innovation in technology, voted YES on HR 3633 (Digital Asset Market Clarity Act of 2025) supporting clarity in digital assets, showing consistent support for technology regulation.
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Voted YES on HR 6019 (To repeal certain provisions relating to notification to Senate offices regarding data privacy) opposing data privacy measures, voted YES on HRES 1057 (Providing for consideration of the bill S. 1383 to establish the Veterans Advisory Committee) which is neutral but indicates an abstention from data privacy issues, showing a con stance based on the majority of con votes.
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Voted NO on HR 2312 (Tipped Employee Protection Act) opposing protections for tipped workers, voted NO on HR 1834 (Breaking the Gridlock Act) opposing measures that could benefit workers, voted NO on HRES 780 (Providing for consideration of the bill H.R. 1834 to advance policy priorities) opposing workers' rights initiatives, showing consistent opposition to workers' rights.
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Voted NO on HR 2312 (Tipped Employee Protection Act) opposing minimum wage protections for tipped employees, voted NO on HR 1834 (Breaking the Gridlock Act) opposing minimum wage increases, voted NO on HRES 780 (Providing for consideration of the bill H.R. 1834 to advance policy priorities) opposing minimum wage initiatives, showing consistent opposition to minimum wage increases.
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Calculated from 2 vote(s): 0 Pro, 2 Con (0.0% Pro) (2 flipped)
Calculated from 2 vote(s): 0 Pro, 2 Con (0.0% Pro) (2 flipped)